Benjamin
Gas and Power Industry # 1979 Brigthon
Current practice and experience can give valuable information to those applying plastics to gas distribution systems for the first time. However, it is essential that this information only be applied with appreciation of the factors which should determine the choice of material and system for a particular situation.
The materials and design concepts of the available systems are described in the context of the current technical and economical requirements.
When a gas authority plans to use plastics for the first time for the initial laying, extension or renewing of a gas distribution system, it is obvious that valuable information will be obtained from the experience and current practice of those who have already made this step.
The gas authority, however, must be aware of the many and varied factors which have influenced the choice of a particular material or system, Each material has its characteristic properties which will determine its field of application and the design concepts of the system, Since this will be a compromise between material properties and design, the advantages and disadvantages of the system must be examined for each specific area of application.
Related papers
Author(s) : Jennifer Ravereau, Jose Teixeira Pinto, Malena Bernabeu, Jose Alacid, Jean-Philippe Le Goff, Frederic Mohier, Benjamin Rabaud
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A testing apparatus for determining the mechanical properties of electrofusion and heated tool sleeve welded joints with the mechanized linear shear test (LST) was developed. The LST-apparatus allows the recording of the force as a function of the extension / shear length. It has been proved that the linear shear test...
Author(s) : Francis Reny Costa, Anh Tuan Tran, Jeroen Oderkerk, Thomas Hjertberg, Christophe Salles, Ulf W. Gedde, Benjamin Rabaud, Flavia Zraick
The premature failure of polyethylene pipes in contact with high chlorine and chlorine dioxide, used as residual disinfectants in drinking water distribution, remains an area of concern for water companies particularly in regions where temperatures are regularly or seasonally high. Multiple factors can amplify the...
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In 2008, the Sueddeutsche Kunststoff-Zentrum (SKZ), a testing and R&D plastics institute based in Wuerzburg (Germany), began in cooperation with the company WIDOS, a welding machine manufacturer based in Ditzingen (Germany), to develop a testing device for establishing the mechanical properties of joints executed by...
Author(s) : Pots, Benjamin
PVC products have suffered in the last years from attack by environmental activists. The production of PVC with its chlorine based raw material and the incineration of PVC with the suggested emission of dioxine have been used as arguments to try to curtail the use of PVC in all application areas. The PVC pipe...
Author(s) : Mutter & Benjamin
Fig, 1 gives the last known figures (1-1-73) of materials used in the Dutch gas network at 8 bar and lower (under supervision of the gas boards). The figure shows that during the last 18 years more than 20,000 km of uPVC pipes have been laid, and that since 1966 about 3,200 km of high impact PVC have been applied. The...
Author(s) : Benjamin
The Dutch Gas Institute have made two surveys of the use of plastic pipes in the Nethelands. The first survey was made in 1964 and the second survey was made in 1968. The most important facts of these two surveys are given in Table 1, together with an estimate of the current situation. It is estimated that 80% of the...
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